qjsip and Qt problem1

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qjsip and Qt problem1

发布： 2010-10-08 17:31

> I managed to use pjsip in a Qt application. The problem was, that if a
> callback is executed and you try to access a Qt GUI element from this
> callback the application will crash because Qt does not want non-Qt
> threads (the callback thread is a thread created by pjsip) to access GUI
> elements.

Yeah this is a common problem with GUI toolkits (it happens with MFC
as well). We also have the same problem with Python.

> The workaround is to use Qt's "signals and slots" mechanism with
> Qt::QueuedConnection between the callback function and your application
> logic which access Qt objects.

I'm not sure how Qt's signals and slots is implemented, but if it's
implemented with some kind of queuing where one thread posts an
event to other thread's event queue, we'll have a problem.

The problem is some object state is only valid for the duration of
the callback. For example, if on_call_state() callback is called
with state==DISCONNECTED, pjsua-lib only retains the call until this
callback is called, so that the application can retrieve the call
state inside the callback. Once the callback returns, the call will
be destroyed. So if you queue this callback to be processed by
another thread, the handler may not be able to access the call since
it may have been destroyed.

I think there are two solutions for this:

One is to make the original callback waits synchronously until the
queue is processed by the other thread.

The second solution is a lot simpler. You just need to disable the
worker thread in pjsua-lib by setting pjsua_config.thread_cnt to
zero, and create your own Qt thread to poll pjsip, something like:

void qt_poller_thread()
{
while (!qt_quit) {
pjsua_handle_events(10);
}
}

With this approach, all callbacks will be called in the context of
your Qt thread. There is still another problem, that is for
callbacks that are called from the media thread context (for
example, on_dtmf_digit(), or the WAV EOF callbacks if you have one).
Since these callbacks are not called by pjsip's worker thread,
you'll probably need to use the queue approach to process them.

try this.

原文： http://qtchina.tk/?q=node/515